Brendan Nyhan

Jena DA Reed Walters dissembles in NYT

In an op-ed in the New York Times today, Reed Walters, the DA who is prosecuting the so-called “Jena Six,” offers a seemingly reasonable defense of why they should be charged with aggravated second-degree battery. However, the primary reason for the protests is that five of them were charged with attempted second-degree murder, a fact that he barely acknowledges:

[T]he offenses of Dec. 4, 2006, did not stem from a “schoolyard fight” as it has been commonly described in the news media and by critics.

Conjure the image of schoolboys fighting: they exchange words, clench fists, throw punches, wrestle in the dirt until classmates or teachers pull them apart. Of course that would not be aggravated second-degree battery, which is what the attackers are now charged with. (Five of the defendants were originally charged with attempted second-degree murder.) But that’s not what happened at Jena High School.

The victim in this crime, who has been all but forgotten amid the focus on the defendants, was a young man named Justin Barker, who was not involved in the nooses incident three months earlier. According to all the credible evidence I am aware of, after lunch, he walked to his next class. As he passed through the gymnasium door to the outside, he was blindsided and knocked unconscious by a vicious blow to the head thrown by Mychal Bell. While lying on the ground unaware of what was happening to him, he was brutally kicked by at least six people.

Imagine you were walking down a city street, and someone leapt from behind a tree and hit you so hard that you fell to the sidewalk unconscious. Would you later describe that as a fight?

Only the intervention of an uninvolved student protected Mr. Barker from severe injury or death. There was serious bodily harm inflicted with a dangerous weapon — the definition of aggravated second-degree battery. Mr. Bell’s conviction on that charge as an adult has been overturned, but I considered adult status appropriate because of his role as the instigator of the attack, the seriousness of the charge and his prior criminal record.

Unfortunately, many readers may find the piece convincing and not realize the extent to which Walters is dodging his critics.

Clarification 9/26 2:47 PM: A commenter points out an ambiguity in my language — the defendants were charged with attempted second-degree murder (the victim did not die). I’ve clarified this above.