Brendan Nyhan

  • Offensive comparison watch: Rep. Steve King

    From the Wall Street Journal — a lesson in inappropriate comparisons:

    What we have here is panicked Republicans engaging in pre-election theatrics as they seek to remind voters that they’re tough on the illegal immigration problem they’ve done nothing to actually solve.

    Here’s one example of how tough they are. Steve King of Iowa suggested in front of the C-SPAN cameras that at the top of this new fence “we electrify this wire with the kind of current that would not kill somebody, but it would be a discouragement for them to be fooling around with it.” Then he added: “We do this with livestock all the time.” Equating people with cattle: There’s an inclusive political message for you.

  • Digg my column!

    If you’re a Digg member, please go digg my Time.com column on the TAP controversy and the future of opinion journalism! And make sure to read down to the end of the post about the column below, which now includes multiple updates on comments and reaction. [Update: Digg link is fixed now.]

  • The future of opinion journalism

    I have a new column at Time.com [Update: link offline — see here] on The American Prospect’s attempt to limit my criticism of liberals on their blog (which caused me to quit) and its implications for the future of opinion journalism. Here’s how it begins:

    Not that long ago, many people thought the Internet would break down partisan boundaries and improve the quality of political debate in this country — a prediction that sounds as silly today as previous hype about the educational potential of television and radio.

    Today, online politics has come to be dominated by two warring camps, just like offline politics. And while many critics complain about the polarization of the blogosphere and its effect on elections, how blogs will affect the economics of opinion journalism is less well understood. In particular, partisan blogs have become so popular that they are threatening the business model — and the independence — of center-left opinion magazines, which may be forced to toe the party line to ensure their survival.

    (Read the whole thing.)

    Update 9/20 2:45 PM — Andrew Sullivan comments on the whole episode:

    The blog partisanship on the right is often depressing – and boy would I have been fired long ago if I had ever been blogging on a “conservative” site. But the politburo on the left is no better. And to think we once believed the blogosphere could liberate independent thought. Yeah, right. You can now read Brendan, freed from the liberal thought police, at his own blog. Support free thought. They won’t.

    Update 9/20 3:08 PM — It turns out that something similar happened to Matt Welch:

    In the winter of 2002, the Prospect approached me about becoming a regular media columnist, to which I happily agreed. In January of 2003, my first piece had graduated to the fact-checking process, and then suddenly I was hit with an e-mail informing me that my article, and in fact my services overall, were no longer desired, precisely because of my “off-duty activities.” An excerpt:

    some of the editors had concerns … that your affiliation with the soon-to-launch L.A. Examiner … rather firmly places you on a different part of the political spectrum than the Prospect. Though it’s clear to me from reading your writings that you are … more politically independent than conservative, the increasingly prominant affiliation with [Richard] Riordan has given some of our editors pause.

    Seeing as how Prospect Editor-at-Large Meyerson is a key columnist for the L.A. Weekly, and had just the week before written a laughable piece asserting that a newspaper edited by me and the author of this site was going to be “neocon” … it wasn’t hard to guess who “some of the editors” might mean. In subsequent phone conversations, my list of disqualifyingly undesirable “off-duty activities” was expanded to include writing six articles for Reason, and being paid to speak at a single weekend conference hosted by the devilish Institute for Humane Studies. It was also suggested that maybe my politics were drifting Rightward without me even realizing it. These things happen, I was told, and not without some sympathy.

    Later still, all that was withdrawn as some kind of terrible misunderstanding; the real reason for parting ways was that my work didn’t pass muster. But in the meantime, would I mind not writing about the details of this little communication breakdown?

    Update 9/20 9:21 PMBruce Bartlett, who was fired from the National Center for Policy Analysis for writing a book that is critical of President Bush, comments on this post below:

    One thing missing from this discussion is that Brendan was a known commodity when TAP hired him. He has a long track record of writing and expressing independent views. Presumably, that’s why TAP hired him. For TAP to suddenly discover that he is an independent thinker after hiring him is, at a minimum, evidence of incompetence on TAP’s part. I suggest that anyone hired to do blogging for anyone insist upon having a contract that specifies some payment in the event they are suddenly discovered to be consistent in their views.

    Update 9/21 6:53 AM: Eugene Volokh points out that the Power Line quote included in the article omits the next two sentences, which state “Hyperbolic? Well, maybe.” But it’s clear that the author, John Hinderaker, didn’t think the claim was hyperbolic; the conclusion actually reinforces the introduction. I’ve reprinted the full text below (which I previously printed in this post):

    It must be very strange to be President Bush. A man of extraordinary vision and brilliance approaching to genius, he can’t get anyone to notice. He is like a great painter or musician who is ahead of his time, and who unveils one masterpiece after another to a reception that, when not bored, is hostile.

    Hyperbolic? Well, maybe. But consider Bush’s latest master stroke: the Asia Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate. The pact includes the U.S., Japan, Australia, China, India and South Korea; these six countries account for most of the world’s carbon emissions. The treaty is, in essence, a technology transfer agreement. The U.S., Japan and Australia will share advanced pollution control technology, and the pact’s members will contribute to a fund that will help implement the technologies. The details are still sketchy and more countries may be admitted to the group later on. The pact’s stated goal is to cut production of “greenhouse gases” in half by the end of the century.

    What distinguishes this plan from the Kyoto protocol is that it will actually lead to a major reduction in carbon emissions! This substitution of practical impact for well-crafted verbiage stunned and infuriated European observers.

    I doubt that the pact will make any difference to the earth’s climate, which will be determined, as always, by variations in the energy emitted by the sun. But when the real cause of a phenomenon is inaccessible, it makes people feel better to tinker with something that they can control. Unlike Kyoto, this agreement won’t devastate the U.S. economy, and, also unlike Kyoto, the agreement will reduce carbon emissions in the countries where they are now rising most rapidly, India and China. Brilliant.

    But I don’t suppose President Bush is holding his breath, waiting for the crowd to start applauding.

    Hinderaker now claims the post was “tongue-in-cheek” and his fellow blogger Paul Mirengoff argues that my “‘sample quote’ actually goes further than anything anyone on Power Line has written other than in jest.” But I think the post is consistent with the fawning admiration for President Bush that is often expressed on that blog, as in this quote from Hinderaker a few weeks ago:

    I had the opportunity this afternoon to be part of a relatively small group who heard President Bush talk, extemporaneously, for around forty minutes. It was an absolutely riveting experience. It was the best I’ve ever seen him. Not only that; it may have been the best I’ve ever seen any politician. If I summarized what he said, it would all sound familiar: the difficult times we live in; the threat from Islamic fascism–the phrase drew an enthusiastic round of applause–the universal yearning for freedom; the need to confront evil now, with all the tools at our disposal, so that our children and grandchildren can live in a better and safer world. As he often does, the President structured his comments loosely around a tour of the Oval Office. But the digressions and interpolations were priceless.

    The conventional wisdom is that Bush is not a very good speaker. But up close, he is a great communicator, in a way that, in my opinion, Ronald Reagan was not. He was by turns instructive, persuasive, and funny. His persona is very much that of the big brother. Above all, he was impassioned. I have never seen a politician speak so evidently from the heart, about big issues–freedom, most of all.

    I’ve sometimes worried about how President Bush can withstand the Washington snake pit and deal with a daily barrage of hate from the ignorant left that, in my opinion, dwarfs in both volume and injustice the abuse directed against any prior President. (No one accused Lincoln of planning the attack on Fort Sumter.) Not to worry. He is, of course, miles above his mean-spirited liberal critics. More than that, he clearly derives real joy from the opportunity to serve as President and to participate in the great pageant of American history. And he sees himself as anything but a lame duck, which is why he is stumping for Republican candidates around the country.

    It was, in short, the most inspiring forty minutes I’ve experienced in politics.

    Update 9/21 7:16 AM — More reaction: Jonah Goldberg has posted here and here about my article and the controversy, which he wants to call the “Nyhan defenstration.” Both he and Stephen Spruiell at the National Review media blog, while generally supportive, question my claim that conservative magazines are typically less heterodox than their left-of-center counterparts. Other reactions: an Andrew Sullivan reader and Max Sawicky.

    Update 9/22 6:56 AM — Eric Alterman responded with a long rant against me and Time, while Atrios linked to this highly substantive response.

    Update 9/28/09 10:12 PM: The original column is offline — here’s a link that still works.

  • Bush straw man watch

    WashingtonPost.com’s Dan Froomkin flags the latest entries in the endless string of straw-man arguments made by President Bush:

    Straw Man Watch

    Here’s an astonishing exchange from the Rose Garden on Friday:

    “Q Thank you, Mr. President. Mr. President, former Secretary of State Colin Powell says the world is beginning to doubt the moral basis of our fight against terrorism. If a former Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and former Secretary of State feels this way, don’t you think that Americans and the rest of the world are beginning to wonder whether you’re following a flawed strategy?”

    Bush’s response was a straw-man argument.

    “THE PRESIDENT: If there’s any comparison between the compassion and decency of the American people and the terrorist tactics of extremists, it’s flawed logic. I simply can’t accept that. It’s unacceptable to think that there’s any kind of comparison between the behavior of the United States of America and the action of Islamic extremists who kill innocent women and children to achieve an objective.”

    It would have been worthwhile if someone at the news conference had followed up with something like this:

    “In your response to the question about Colin Powell’s statement that ‘the world is beginning to doubt the moral basis of our fight against terrorism’ you made it sound like Powell was saying we were as bad as the terrorists, and you got very angry. But that’s not even remotely what Powell was saying. He’s simply saying that by pretty universal moral standards, your actions are questionable. Could you please respond to that critique, rather than to a made-up one?”

    No one did.

    No Controlling Legal Authority?

    Here’s what Bush had to say about all the attempts he’s made in the past to link Saddam Hussein and al Qaeda: “I never said there was an operational relationship.”

    And he put forth yet another straw man, in response to a question about those statements: “I would hope people aren’t trying to rewrite the history of Saddam Hussein — all of a sudden, he becomes kind of a benevolent fellow.”

  • The author of Brainless responds

    Last week, I criticized the title of the forthcoming William Morrow book Brainless: The Lies and Lunacy of Ann Coulter:

    That is one annoying and offensive title. Coulter is not “brainless” — she’s obviously very intelligent, and has successfully pandered her way to millions of dollars. In addition, “brainless” and “lunacy” implicitly reference cultural stereotypes of women as dumb or crazy.

    As someone who wrote thousands of words criticizing Coulter at Spinsanity, I hope the book is more constructive than the title suggests.

    It turns out that the author of the book, Joe Maguire, admits that the title gives him pause in a blog post on the book’s website:

    Brainless. Not exactly the title I had expected for my first book. As is typical for most writers, I had imagined something more … I don’t know … literary, I guess. Not that I’d change the title if I could. The old saw that you can’t judge a book by its cover doesn’t really apply here. I just wonder what people will think about it, that’s all.

    I worry that bookstore browsers will simply dismiss it as an opportunistic hatchet job on a defenseless easy target. But given that you’re curious enough about the book to be reading this, my guess is I don’t have to worry about such a thing with you. And, at the risk of self-promotion, the fact is that Brainless is anything but an unwarranted attack on a harmless celebrity.

    In a response to me posted yesterday, he goes on to defend the title as “catchy”:

    Following up on my first blog entry, in which I mention that I wouldn’t necessarily have picked “Brainless: The Lies and Lunacy of Ann Coulter” as the title of my first book, I thought I would respond to the suggestion that the title is “nasty.”

    I prefer “catchy.”

    Brendan Nyhan, Coulter-critic extraordinaire, disagrees. Writing for the online edition of American Prospect (in what was later mentioned in Howard Kurtz’s Media Notes column in the Washington Post) he calls the title “annoying and offensive.” Nyhan goes on to say that “Coulter is not ‘brainless’” and that the terms “‘brainless’ and ‘lunacy’ implicitly reference cultural stereotypes of women as dumb or crazy.”

    Frankly, I don’t see the sexism in calling someone brainless (in an obvious joke) or in the contention that she’s a lunatic. Neither of those is an inherently female characteristic. We all HAVE brains, after all. And while women’s menstrual cycles can be affected by the moon, it hardly means that lunatics are solely female. (That’s why they picked Michael J. Fox, and not Justine Bateman, for “Teen Wolf.”)

    I could better understand his contention if I had called her “hysterical” — a term derived from the Latin word for “uterus” and implying that hysteria was the result of some problem with the womb. Or maybe if he had said the joke was too broad. (And that is NOT a Freudian slip, thank you very much.)

    Not particularly convincing. At a minimum, the title suggests that the book is an “opportunistic hatchet job,” as he put it.

  • My old boss is a genius

    From 2001-2003, I worked for Benetech, a social entrepreneurial nonprofit that uses technology to address issues like disabilities and human rights. So I’m proud to say that Jim Fruchterman, Benetech’s CEO and founder (and my former boss), just won a “genius grant” from the MacArthur Foundation. Please help keep the ball rolling — check out Benetech’s website and see how you can help.

  • Blackburn slurs Pelosi’s loyalty

    The indefatigable Dana Milbank of the Washington Post notes the latest incident from “Treason Season”:

    The California Democrat has been the focus of the GOP attack since her remark last week that capturing Osama bin Laden wouldn’t make us safer…

    Rep. Marsha Blackburn (R-Tenn.) stood next to a poster of Pelosi and her words about bin Laden and demanded: “Where do your loyalties lie?”

    I’ve added the quote to the latest version of my timeline of attacks on dissent since 9/11.

  • More wacky govt. kids mascots

    Back in February, I mocked (here and here) the silly cartoon mascots of government websites for children, which included Rex the mountain lion from the Department of Homeland Security:

    Main

    Herman, the FEMA hermit spokescrab for disaster response:

    Hermbeach1_herman

    And the National Security Agency’s CryptoKids, including Crypto Cat and Decipher Dog:

    Ckkids1Ckkids2

    The new issue of the Washington Monthly has a story on these mascots, which were created in response to a 1997 memorandum from Bill Clinton, that includes a series of hilarious new details:

    The main thing we learned is that any self-respecting site for kids must feature a cartoon mascot, preferably one from the animal kingdom. The CIA’s page, for instance, employs a blue bear named Ginger, a mascot-cum-tour guide at Langley. (“Hi! My name is Ginger. That’s short for Virginia, where my home is…I love walnuts, but I never thought you could hide a secret message in the empty shell.” And so forth). But man-made objects can also fit the bill. Take the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) website, which created Stanley Stat, an animated graph who, along with his ambiguous love interest, Pie-Chart Pam, exhorts kids to learn more about, well, agricultural statistics. (“Do you know your Agricultural Statistics History?” inquires Stanley, staying admirably on-message). Indeed, the entire Department of Agriculture, which runs NASS, has a penchant for bringing the inanimate to life. “My favorite is Thermy,” says USDA Web Director Kim Taylor, referring to Thermy the Thermometer, a mercurial fellow who comes complete with a polka dot pot-holder, puffy chef’s hat, and digital temperature display in lieu of a mouth. “There are creative people, you know?”

    Nevertheless, animation, while popular, should never be used lightly. As Department of Homeland Security spokeswoman Joanna Gonzalez explains, cartoon mascots set the tone for an entire kids’ page. In the case of the DHS, that mascot would be Rex the mountain lion, a Freddie Mercury-like fellow in a sleeveless shirt who has the head of a feline and the body of a human weightlifter. It’s up to Rex to be a role model to children who are planning for emergencies such as an act of terrorism (“Talk to your parents or teachers if you have questions about this type of emergency”) and to interest them in preparedness exercises (“This fun game will help you remember what your family should pack in your emergency supply kit!”). And creating Rex took a lot of thought. “It had to be someone that was strong, and we wanted it to be family friendly,” says Gonzalez. “We always describe Rex as being a strong family man who protects his wife, Purrcilla, and his daughter, Rory.” Rex, in other words, is an animal version of Michael Chertoff, only competent.

    By the same logic, names require close attention. They should fit the agency in question, and puns are a must. The Forest Service enjoys backing from one Woodsy Owl (a “whimsical fellow,” claims the site bio), and the National Research Conservation Service’s site offers S.K.Worm, the agency’s “official annelid.” (The “S.K.” stands for “scientific knowledge,” but the name is pronounced “Squirm”). But not all puns are created equal: They must undergo extensive audience testing. A 25-page USDA slogan study reveals that Thermy the Thermometer came by his moniker only after focus groups rejected “Tempy,” “Chef Thurmond,” “Hot Shot,” “Thermo,” and “Temperman.”

    In case you wanted to see the new mascots (I did), here they are:

    Stanley Stat and Pie-chart Pam:

    Nass

    Thermy the Thermometer:

    Thermy5

    Woodsy Owl:

    Woodsy

    And finally, S.K. Worm:

    Mortbrd2

    Speaking as a taxpayer, I’m glad to support these important websites. Leave no mascot behind!

    Update 9/19 1:20 PM: One of my graduate student colleagues here at Duke points out that “[a]ny real discussion of government-generated cartoon characters starts with” Bert the Turtle, the star of a widely ridiculed 1951 civil defense film teaching kids to duck and cover in the event of nuclear attack.

    Bert2

  • Times correction watch: 2 for 3

    My experiment in New York Times corrections is going well. Out of the three errors identified by me (here and here ) and FAIR, two have been corrected. First, the error FAIR caught was corrected on Sept. 12:

    An article that appeared on NYTimes.com for part of the day on Sept. 5 incorrectly described President Bush’s statements about Iraq’s chemical and biological weapons programs at the time of the 2003 invasion of Iraq. Mr. Bush said it was Iraq’s possession of those weapons that was the main justification for the invasion, not the possibility that the weapons could be developed.

    And today one of the errors I caught was corrected:

    A front-page article on Sept. 9 about President Bush’s strategy for speeches leading up to the anniversary of the Sept. 11 attacks paraphrased incorrectly from comments by Secretary of Defense Donald H. Rumsfeld about people who have criticized the way the administration has dealt with terrorists in Iraq and elsewhere. In an Aug. 29 speech, Mr. Rumsfeld said, “This is not an enemy that can be ignored, or negotiated with, or appeased.” He did not call the critics “appeasers.”

    Good for the Times news division. The laggard is op-ed columnist David Brooks, who falsely stated that the earned income tax credit does not apply to single males (it does, though it is much less valuable). Memo to Gail Collins — where’s the vaunted op-ed correction policy now?

  • Tricky WSJ editorial on interrogation

    In an editorial backing the Bush administration’s position on coercive interrogation today, the Wall Street Journal suggests that this position is necessary to prevent an attack in the so-called “ticking bomb” scenario:

    Now the four GOP Senators and most Democrats are working to put CIA interrogators under similarly restrictive rules. If they get their way, they will make it impossible for any government agency to squeeze the next al Qaeda terrorist who may have information about a ticking bomb in an American city.

    The phrasing “the next al Qaeda terrorist who may have information about a ticking bomb in an American city” falsely implies previous al Qaeda terrorists were “squeezed” about “a ticking bomb in an American city,” and that opponents of the Bush administration would prevent that from happening again. However, life isn’t like the TV show “24” — to my knowledge, the “ticking bomb” scenario has not happened in this country with al Qaeda.